Lời giải ĐỀ THI IELTS 23/10/2019

Lời giải Task 1:

The table compares how much is earned by teachers in five different countries.

Overall, it is clear that Japan has the highest maximum salary for teachers.  However, this salary is only received after the longest period of service of any country shown in the table.

Teachers in Luxembourg receive the highest starting salary, ahead of Japan, at $80,000 and $68,000 respectively.  However,  after 15 years the salaries of Japanese teachers overtake those of teachers in Luxembourg.   While the teachers in Japan have to wait 37 years for their maximum salary of $144,000, Luxembourg teachers receive their maximum of $129,000 after 30 years.

By contrast, salaries in the other three countries are lower.  Korean teachers start at $23,000, about half the figure for teachers in Australia and Chile.  Teachers in Australia and Chile receive their maximum salaries of $64,000 and $56,000 after just 9 and 8 years of service respectively, compared with 25 years for Korean teachers.  Throughout their careers, Korean teachers can expect to earn less than those in the other countries.

172 words

Written by NgocBach

Lời giải Task 2:

It is true that many charities and NGOs organise special days. They are convinced of the need for such days, and I would support their argument that special days are effective and worthwhile.

There are two major reasons why charities and other organisations have special days.  Firstly, they may use them as an opportunity to raise funds to support their work.  In the UK, for example, the charity ‘Children in Need’ have a special day, with celebrities presenting a show on prime time television, which raises millions of pounds each year. Secondly, they use these special days to enhance their public image, making the most of increased news coverage to inform the public about their aims and achievements. Volunteers talk to people in the streets on such days and offer badges, sometimes even recruiting people to become voluntary workers for the charity.

In terms of effectiveness, these special days are worth all the extra work and preparation which charities devote to organising them. One good example are the days organised by various health awareness campaigns. The charity ‘Samaritans’ in Europe and the USA offers emotional support by telephone to people with mental health problems.  It uses a special day to inform people about what they do and to appeal for more volunteers to join their work. Thus, the special day highlights the extent of the problem and appeals to the social conscience of the public.

In conclusion, there are good reasons for organising specific days to publicise the work of particular charities. The special days are both effective and essential to enable them to continue with their valuable work throughout the year.

273 words

Written by NgocBach

Ghi chú

Vocabulary from government:

  • non-governmental organizations: NGOs
    Meaning: a charity or association that is independent of government or business
    Example: Individuals could donate money to NGOs to help others in need of food, shelter and medical services.

Vocabulary from media and advertising:

  • prime time television
    Meaning: the hours during which most people are watching TV
    Example: Although advertising on prime time television is expensive, it is guaranteed to reach a large audience.
  • news coverage
    Meaning: the reporting of news and sport in newspapers, tv, or radio.
    Example: The US presidential election received global news coverage, so that the whole world became interested in the outcome.

Vocabulary from business and money:

  •  to enhance their public image
    Meaning: to make their company appear more attractive to people
    Example: In order to enhance their public image, some companies donate large sums of money to charities.
  • to make the most of something
    Meaning: to make something appear as good as possible; to exploit something; to get as much out of something as is possible.
    Example: They designed the advertisements to make the most of the product's features.

Vocabulary from health:

  • health awareness campaigns
    Meaning: publicity to encourage people to be concerned about looking after their health.
    Example: Public health awareness campaigns are essential if people are to accept that they have a personal responsibility to look after their own health.
  • to offer emotional support
    Meaning: to give counselling to a person who is suffering from a mental health problem
    ​​​​​​​Example: Some schools in Europe now offer emotional support to pupils who are the victims of bullying.
  • mental health problems
    Meaning: related to illnesses of one’s mind
    Example: Overwork may sometimes result in mental health problems, such as anxiety and depression.

Vocabulary from society:

  • social conscience
    Meaning: the state of being aware of the problems that affect a lot of people in society, such as being poor or having no home, and wanting to do something to help these people
    Example: Charities depend on the social conscience of the public in order to obtain donations and recruit volunteer helpers.

Other vocabulary:

  • worthwhile [adjective]:
    Meaning: important, enjoyable, interesting – worth spending time, money or effort on
    Example: By picking up the litter in the park, we felt that we had done something worthwhile for the community.
  • to recruit [verb]:
    Meaning: to find new people to join a company, an organisation, the army etc.
    Example: They recruited several new members for the club.